03/06/2017
2017-18 budget changes to depreciation for investment properties to affect investors?
Some may not be aware that from July 1, 2017, the Government intends to limit plant and equipment depreciation deductions to outlays actually incurred by investors in residential real estate properties. In other words the investor has to purchase new plant and equipment in order to claim depreciation. However, disallowed deductions will be reflected in the cost base for any capital gains tax later.
Fortunately, existing investment properties purchased prior to the budget day, 17 May 2017 would probably not be affected. Also, non residential properties are not affected.
Plant and equipment refers to items that are normally removable from the property such as ceiling fans, oven and cooking facilities. With this new measure, the investor can claim depreciation only when these items are purchased brand new.
So questions in our minds would be “What is this budget measure trying to achieve?” Relevant areas impacted would be:
As revaluation of existing plant and equipment has been allowed, there were problems around accuracy of deductions being claimed on plant and equipment by successive investors of old investment properties. With this measure, the issue will be put to rest.
Higher depreciation figures in the early years make an investment property more attractive. Fortunately, plant and equipment typically constitute a smaller percentage; say 10% of the cost of a new build. Remaining 90% that mainly relate to capital works will still be deductible. So investment property owners will still benefit from a depreciation schedule.
On the current hot topic on housing affordability, the obvious effect relate to the scenario where property investors will not realise the full potential deductions or get as many deductions on the next one if existing properties are being disposed of in shorter periods.
Perhaps the government see this measure as relatively non-contentious and another source of funding to support the budget. This measure may influence the individual investors but time will tell the extent of impact, if any, on housing affordability.