12/10/2026
The Women of Old Beechworth Gaol
This is Ada McKechnie.
In 1905, Ada was 32 years old and a prisoner at H.M. Gaol Beechworth. Her prison record tells us she was born in England, was married, could read and write, and was a member of the Church of England.
Unlike many of the older prisoner records we come across, Ada's photograph survives.
Ada arrived at Beechworth Gaol on 11 October 1905 after being convicted at Beechworth General Sessions before Judge Johnston.
Her sentence was six months hard labour.
Her offence?
“Impairing sovereigns.”
But what exactly does that mean?
A sovereign was a British gold coin worth £1, or 20 shillings. Sovereigns were made to precise standards of weight and gold content, and interfering with them could be a criminal offence.
“Impairing sovereigns” referred to interfering with or damaging sovereign coins.
Exactly what Ada did to the sovereigns isn't clear from her surviving prison record, so we're not going to guess.
What we do know is that the offence resulted in a six-month sentence of hard labour at Beechworth.
Ada was released on 20 March 1906 by remission.
More than a century later, her photograph remains.
We know her name, her age, where she was born, and the offence that brought her to Beechworth.
But the details behind that unusual charge have been lost somewhere in the records.
And that's what makes these old photographs so fascinating.
There is a story behind every face.
Sometimes, we just have to keep digging to find it.