10/02/2018
Sharing about Lighting Part 1
Whenever our Compact Fluorescent bulb/fluorescent lamp burnt out, the first thing to do is to find new replacement. When you walked into the lighting retail store, i'm sure you will see LEDs hanging everywhere! So, you heard about led and energy saving things but how much energy exactly are we saving?
Assuming your fluorescent tube 4ft lamp is T8 36W and now you are looking for LED lamp to replace the existing fluorescent, then what is the correct wattage that required? 16W/18W/20W/36W? Before we go into further , lets understand what is wattage and Lumen.
What is wattage and kWh ?
When you get your utility bill, the electricity you've used is measured in kilowatt per hours (kWh). While a watt is a measure of power, a kWh is a measure of energy. Energy is defined as the capacity to do work, such as creating heat, light, or motion. If you run a 60-watt lightbulb for one hour, you've used 60 watt-hours, or 0.06 kilowatt-hours, since a kWh is 1,000 watt-hours. In other words, 0.06 kWh is the amount of energy you need to run a lightbulb for an hour.
Homes are typically charged only for the electricity they use, measured in kWh. But commercial and industrial facilities also pay "demand charges," which are calculated based on their peak power draw (usually measured in megawatts, or MW), which compensates the electric utility for ensuring that it has enough power available to meet that demand.
What is a Lumen?
Lighting—it’s all about lumens. But what are lumens, exactly? And how do you understand what are lumens in light bulbs and light fixtures? In addition to being the Internet's premier modern lighting and design store (hey, that's us!), lumens is now THE way to find out how bright a lighted bulb or an LED lighting fixture is. And if you want a fixture with bright, luminous personality, it's the key to choosing perfect piece for your lighting scheme.
The Lumens definition is: "a unit of luminous flux in the International System of Units, that is equal to the amount of light given out through a solid angle by a source of one candela intensity radiating equally in all directions"
So, do you understand a little now?
If not, please refer below :
Lumens equals brightness!
And watts does not. Not that watts are bad, but they measure energy use, not light output. With new, energy-efficient LED technology, we can no longer rely upon wattage to indicate how bright a bulb is.
There is not solid answer for what's the exact lumen output that can be replace with your existing fluorescent T8 36W lamp, it all depends on your personal preference. Because we will have to consider what's the type of fitting, environment and actual application. Generally, a 1600-2000lm(16W-20W) is good enough. Instead of using fluorescent 36W T8 tube, you may consider LED solution with only 16-20W for replacement. The saving HUGE my dear friends, 50-60%!
There are more things to talk about lighting, such as power factor, glare, beam angle, type of lens, type of LEDs, Color temperature ,SDCM, electronic driver, IP rating, IK rating, Color rendering index and so many more.
I really wish to share all these with you, because i can see the benefits of "Green" product and i was amazed by this brilliant invention.
If you have any questions or doubts, feel free to leave us a comment.