23/09/2026
Spain levies an annual tax on net wealth, and the autonomous community in which someone resides can materially change the outcome.
Under the state framework, the general tax-free minimum is €700,000 per person, together with a separate exemption of up to €300,000 for a qualifying main residence.
Wealth Tax is assessed individually, so a couple could in principle benefit from combined allowances of up to €2 million only where each person qualifies and their ownership of the home and other assets supports it.
Autonomous communities can set their own allowances, rates and reliefs.
For the 2025 tax year (the latest completed filing year), the published general minimums included €3 million in the Balearic Islands, €1 million in Valencia, €700,000 in Aragón and €500,000 in Catalonia and Extremadura.
Madrid and Andalusia have bonus regimes that can reduce or eliminate regional Wealth Tax for some taxpayers. However, these should not be treated as blanket exemptions, particularly at higher wealth levels where the interaction with the state-level Solidarity Tax on Large Fortunes must be considered.
The state-level Solidarity Tax on Large Fortunes targets individuals with net wealth above €3 million and operates alongside Wealth Tax, with credit generally available for Wealth Tax paid.
Two people with identical net wealth can therefore face different outcomes depending on where they live. The applicable rules should be checked for the relevant tax year and modelled with qualified Spanish tax advice before relocating.
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