13/04/2026
In 2018, I triangulated Dr. Lorraine Hope's work (University of Portsmouth) on information elicitation (memory) into the design of computer-mediated communication products.
The work focused on how CMC will become social, suggestible, transient, and spatial.
I wasn't writing about social media addiction back then, I was trying to understand gaming addiction. But I might as well have been.
The conversation happening right now around social media addiction tends to centre on screen time and dopamine loops. Understandable — but I think we're diagnosing the symptom, not the design.
Because here's what I observed back then, and what I believe still holds:
Memory is social — "what's on your mind?" Platforms are built around social contagion. The feed is not neutral. It is engineered to surface emotionally charged content that shapes how we encode and recall experiences, often without our awareness.
Memory is suggestible — every notification, every algorithmic nudge, every "on this day" prompt is a designed distortion. The platform actively reconstructs your memory of relationships, events, and identity. The research suggests you won't notice the contamination.
Memory is transient — because forgetting happens rapidly, platforms fill that gap deliberately. Infinite scroll and real-time updates exist to ensure your memory never has time to settle.
Memory is spatial — the app is the space. It has colonised the environment in which memories are captured and retrieved, making recall increasingly dependent on returning to the platform.
We saw early signals of this with gaming and CMC after Hi5 and the proliferation of Facebook post-2004.
We are seeing it again with AI.
The question is not whether these platforms are addictive. The question is whether they were ever designed with the human memory ecosystem in mind, or designed around it, for other purposes entirely.
👉 https://johnadewole.wordpress.com/2018/06/29/a-hope-perspective-of-how-memory-works/
According to Dr Lorraine Hope at the University of Portsmouth, memory makes us who we are, and although memory is reliable – it is not necessary for us to be false or deliberately economical …