16/06/2026
She bought the plot in 2016.
Built a two-bedroom unit on it four years later. Rented it out to a young couple for GHS 1,200 a month. Collected the money every quarter, in cash. Kept it in an envelope in the drawer.
She didn't think of it as a business. It was just the house.
Then the Ghana Revenue Authority sent a letter.
It wasn't an accusation. It was a polite reminder that rental income is taxable — and that the GRA had cross-referenced her property registration with their database. They wanted three years of rental income records. And payment for what was owed.
She didn't have records. She hadn't filed. She didn't even know she was supposed to.
The back taxes, penalties, and interest added up to more than a full year's rent.
Here's what most landlords in Ghana don't realise until they're sitting across from a GRA officer: rental income isn't a grey area. It's taxable income. Whether your tenant is a family friend, a company, or a foreign national — if money is changing hands, GRA wants to know about it.
And the longer you don't file, the more expensive the silence becomes.
So ask yourself honestly —
If you have a rental property in Ghana, are you declaring that income to GRA? Or are you one letter away from a very uncomfortable conversation?
Because the tax code doesn't care whether you knew. It only asks whether you paid.
👉 jsmorlu.com.gh/blog