17/07/2026
How to Open a Branch or Representative Office in Lithuania π±πΉπ’
Many foreign companies assume that a representative office is simply a cheaper alternative to a branch.
Unfortunately, these structures serve different purposes.
A Lithuanian branch can conduct commercial activities, issue invoices, sign contracts, hire employees and generate revenue.
A representative office is generally limited to:
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Market research.
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Promotion and business development.
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Maintaining partner relationships.
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Representing the parent company.
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Preparatory activities.
It should not normally sell goods, provide paid services or operate as an independent revenue-generating unit.
Before choosing a structure, consider:
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Will the office conduct commercial activities?
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Is liability separation important?
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Will employees be hired?
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Could the activities create a Permanent Establishment?
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Is VAT registration required?
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Would a Lithuanian UAB be more suitable?
One of the most common mistakes is using a representative office for activities that should be conducted through a branch or UAB.
This may lead to:
β Corporate income tax and VAT liabilities.
β Restructuring costs.
β Accounting and reporting violations.
β Direct liability for the foreign parent company.
A branch is not a separate legal entity. The parent company remains responsible for its debts, contracts, taxes and employment claims.
A UAB is a separate legal entity and generally provides stronger liability protection.
π Registration usually requires parent company documents, a corporate resolution, appointment of a manager, a Lithuanian address, certified translations and, where applicable, apostille or legalisation.
At Company in Lithuania UAB, we assist with:
β Choosing the correct legal structure.
β Preparing registration documents.
β Translations and legalisation.
β Registered office services.
β Notarial and registry procedures.
β Tax, VAT, accounting and payroll registration.
π© Contact our team if your company plans to establish a presence in Lithuania.