10/06/2026
When the Smart Cameras Failed to Capture Governance.
Many thanks to The Edge Malaysia for their bold cover story, "SMART CITY SURVEILLANCE: sparks privacy debate" in Digital Edge.
The article has validated fundamental problems with the rollout of KL's 10,000 AI-powered camera.
It is sad that The Police (RMP), City Hall (DBKL), and the Minister were just avoiding the issue and issued, “Just trust me” issue and totally avoiding the issue of governance. Here are some points I picked up from the article:
1. Blind Spots: The Minister points to vague guidelines, but the reality is that the PDPA 2010 explicitly exempts federal and state governments from its scope. The authorities have conveniently put excuses and hid behind these legislative loopholes. I don’t think one can quote the AI Governance Framework - it's just a framework and not binding while the Digital Ministry struggles with the actual bill (promised in parliament and not delivered yet).
2. Unverifiable Data: They continue to boast a 50% drop in crime to justify the surveillance, yet openly state that the actual, detailed statistics "cannot be shared publicly". We are expected to blindly trust metrics we aren't allowed to see.
3. Zero Definitions: They claim the AI tracks "suspicious activities," but refuse to elaborate on what that actually means, leaving the door wide open for unchecked overreach.
I like how Datuk Seri Mohd Hishamudin MD Yunus, the Chairman of the Human Rights Commission of Malaysia (Suhakam) rightly pointed it out:
"The implementation of 10,000 CCTV cameras by DBKL raises important privacy and human rights concerns, particularly if the system involves facial recognition technology, AI analytics or biometric data collection,"
This is indeed a human right issue. I am concerned that we missed the root of this problem - good governance - data governance is no different and a necessity today.
Governance is something that is already taken at the board level, in this at the council’s mayor and at the full board level and I am sure the PM’s Department level too. Data (and digital) governance is no different and must be taken with the same level of seriousness.
Can a city in the dark of governance ever be "smart"?
Let's talk below.
I’ve written about why this earlier:
https://substack.com//note/p-199840556?r=23qvv4&utm_medium=ios&utm_source=notes-share-action
The Edge Malaysia
Dewan Bandaraya Kuala Lumpur
In article is in response to: “Criminals, traffic violators beware: DBKL’s 10,000 CCTVs can now identify faces, track your routes” — Malay Mail, 30 April 2026 and in all other media in Malaysia. First, congratulations are in order.