19/08/2026
Day 10 — Working Capital Explained in Simple English
Working capital is simply the money your business needs to keep running day-to-day.
Think of it this way:
You sell products today, but you may need to pay your suppliers, staff, rent, transport and other expenses before your customers pay you.
That gap is where working capital becomes important.
Simple formula:
Working Capital = Current Assets − Current Liabilities
For example:
Cash in the business: ₦2 million
Money customers owe you: ₦3 million
Stock/inventory: ₦2 million
Bills and short-term debts: ₦4 million
Your working capital is:
₦7m − ₦4m = ₦3 million
Why does it matter?
A business can be profitable on paper and still struggle if it doesn't have enough cash to operate.
Good working capital management helps you:
✅ Pay suppliers on time
✅ Pay staff and operating expenses
✅ Maintain enough stock
✅ Take advantage of business opportunities
✅ Avoid unnecessary short-term borrowing
Working capital is important as it is avails you the liquidity to keep your business running day to day.
Whilst you pursue profit, keeping cost and buying fixed assets, ensure you are as liquid as possible.
You also need to keep a healthy relationship with your bank to come through for you when the need arises.
The lesson:
Revenue tells you how much you are selling. Profit tells you what you have left after costs. Working capital tells you whether you have enough resources to keep the business moving.
Day 10 of 30 Days of Business Growth with Rhegos
Rhegos — MOVE ON. UP!
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