28/01/2026
pennant,
is a short-term, continuation chart pattern in trading that signals a pause in a strong trend, followed by a resumption of that trend. It is characterized by a sharp "flagpole" move (large, rapid price surge or decline), a,small symmetrical triangle consolidation phase, and a, breakout that continues the original trend.
Key Characteristics and Components
Flagpole: A sharp, often vertical, spike in price fueled by high volume.
Pennant Structure: A small consolidation phase with converging trend lines that form a tiny symmetrical triangle, representing a temporary balance between buyers and sellers.
Volume: High volume occurs during the initial price move (flagpole), while volume declines noticeably during the pennant's consolidation.
Breakout: The price moves beyond the consolidation range in the direction of the original trend, typically accompanied by a significant increase in volume.
Types of Pennant Patterns
Bullish Pennant: Occurs after a sharp, fast upward move. It indicates a pause in buying before the price continues to rise, typically breaking out to the upside.
Bearish Pennant: Occurs after a sharp, fast downward move. It suggests a brief consolidation in selling pressure before the price continues to fall, breaking out to the downside.
Trading the Pennant Pattern
Spot the Pattern: Identify a steep, rapid move (flagpole) followed by a small, tightening, triangular consolidation.
Wait for Breakout: Do not trade until the price breaks out of the triangle, confirming the continuation.
Entry Point: Place a buy order above the upper trendline (bullish) or a sell order below the lower trendline (bearish).
Stop-Loss Placement: Set a stop-loss just outside the opposite side of the triangle to manage risk if the breakout is false.
Profit Target: A common target is to measure the height of the flagpole and add/subtract that distance from the breakout point.
Pennants are most frequently found in shorter-term timeframes (e.g.,15-minute to1h)