09/09/2026
Forest Hills, September 9, 1968. A 25-year-old from Richmond, Virginia walks onto the grass and wins the first US Open of the Open Era. He is still an amateur, and a First Lieutenant in the U.S. Army. Almost nobody has him down as the man to beat. Arthur Ashe becomes the first man of African descent to win a Grand Slam singles title.
Fifty-eight years later, he is still the only one to have won the US Open.
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He served 26 aces, fifteen of them in a first set that ran to 14-12, and beat Tom Okker in five. No Black man had ever won a Grand Slam singles title. He was the first. Being an amateur, he couldn’t touch the $14,000 first prize. That went to Okker. Arthur Ashe went home with $20 a day in expenses, and something the money couldn’t buy.
Six days a champion, he sat down in front of the cameras to answer questions about race in America. Tennis was built around private clubs, he said, and people who looked like him weren’t members. To start at all you had to step outside the game and find someone willing to back you.
Then the real question. Does athletic success advance anything? Partly, he said. Only partly. You can be heavyweight champion of the world, but if you can’t turn that influence into practical progress, the victory costs more than it returns.
No man is an island. You cannot sit by and let the world go by.
He said it again where it counted. On 14 April 1970 he appeared as a petitioner before the United Nations Special Committee on Apartheid and asked the United States, Britain, France, Australia, Germany and Italy to expel South Africa from world tennis and the Davis Cup.
He had been asking for a visa for years. They kept refusing him.
Asked in 1968 about a proposed boycott, he said he’d have voted against it. Not because the grievance was wrong. His objection was to the method. A boycott tells the world you don’t like something. He wanted a tool that did more than tell.
Give up home advantage, go to Johannesburg, beat them in their own backyard. He arrived in 1973, refused to enter as an “honorary white”, and pressed organisers to open the segregated stands at Ellis Park. He won the doubles title with Tom Okker, the same man he’d