30/03/2020
COVID 19 TAX RELIEF MEASURES MARCH 2020
Main relief measures
There are six main proposals related to tax.
Giving Inland Revenue the discretion to remit use-of-money interest (UOMI) for customers significantly adversely affected by COVID-19. The relief measures will apply to interest on all tax payments (including provisional, PAYE, and GST) accrued after 14 February 2020 and will apply for an initial two year period.
Increasing the provisional tax threshold from $2,500 to $5,000 from 2020/2021.
Increasing the small asset depreciation threshold from $500 to $1,000 – and to $5,000 for the 2020/21 tax year. This will be a temporary increase for assets acquired during the 12 month period from 17 March 2020. The threshold will be permanently increased from the $500 threshold to $1,000 for assets purchased from 17 March 2021
Allowing depreciation on commercial and industrial buildings from 2020/2021.
Removing the hours test from the In-Work Tax Credit (IWTC) from 1 July 2020. and extending Working for Families tax credit entitlement for emergency benefit recipients to people on a temporary visa.
Accelerating refundability of research and development tax credits: The new R&D tax credit rules had only limited refundability rules for the 2019-20 income year. The broader rules that were to have applied from the 2020-21 income year have been brought forward to apply from the 2019-20 income year to allow businesses to fully utilise R&D tax credits as soon as possible
Filing of 2019 income tax returns
If your or your client’s income tax for the income year ended 31 March 2019 is late, (due on 31 March 2020 for clients with a tax agent), any late filing penalties will be waived. However, note that late tax return filings will also have the effect of extending the time bar in section 108 of the Tax Administration Act 1994 to 31 March 2025 (instead of 31 March 2024).
Due to the impact of COVID-19 and related potential for filing delays, the Commissioner will close any review or other compliance activity for any 2018/2019 income tax return which is:
due on or before 31 March 2020 and is furnished after 31 March 2020 but before 31 May 2020
not subject to any existing exclusions from the standard 4 year time bar
not subject to a dispute:
commenced by NOPA issued before 1 January 2023, and
involving alleged tax avoidance, or
having tax in dispute of greater than $200 million.
The Commissioner may need to clarify the circumstances of any delay in filing. This is limited to the effects of the COVID-19 virus.
On 25 March, Inland Revenue released a further update on what it was doing which stated that;
If your business is unable to pay its taxes on time due to the impact of the COVID 19, we understand, you don’t need to contact us right now.
Get in touch with us when you can, and we’ll write off any (late payment) penalties and interest. It would help if you continue to file however, as the information is used to make correct payments to people, and to help the Government continue to respond to what is happening in the economy.
These measure apply to provisional tax, GST and PAYE. In relation to PAYE note that as these payments are held on trust (for employees) if Inland Revenue considers that you have intentionally withheld PAYE payments, prosecution could follow.
For taxpayers with a 31 March balance date, and who have a tax agent their terminal tax for the year ended 31 March 2019 will have to be paid on 7 April 2020. The relief measure will cover any genuine late payments of terminal tax
Following this, the P 3 provisional tax payment, which is the final provisional tax payment for the March 2020 balance date is due on 7 May 2020. These payments will also be covered by the relief measures.
Other issues
As to any tax elections that may be due on 31 March 2020, (e.g. LTC elections), it appears that these will still need to be made on time, and they do not seem to have been covered by the relief measures.
Note that Inland Revenue will be allowed to share information about a person or entity with other government departments and public authorities for the purpose of enabling the agency to provide or fulfil any duty or obligation in relation to the person or entity in connection with COVID-19-related assistance. This will likely apply to wage and leave subsidies etc.
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