SW Archaeology Digs

SW Archaeology Digs South-West Archaeology Digs (SWAD) is an archaeology field school running between May and September every year in the south of Portugal.

The Roman Republican occupation is the best-known chapter of Castelo Velho de Safara and our excavations are gradually r...
27/08/2026

The Roman Republican occupation is the best-known chapter of Castelo Velho de Safara and our excavations are gradually revealing how this settlement was organised and how people lived here more than 2,000 years ago 🏺

🏘️ In Trenches 1 and 5, we have been uncovering the urban area. Trench 1 revealed a street alongside different working and storage spaces, including evidence of blacksmithing, while Trench 5 is taking us directly into the residential quarter, with several rooms and structures belonging to Roman Republican houses.

⛏️ In Trench 4, we excavated part of the impressive defensive ditch system that protected the settlement.

Between the prehistoric and Roman occupations at Castelo Velho de Safara, we also have evidence that people were living ...
26/08/2026

Between the prehistoric and Roman occupations at Castelo Velho de Safara, we also have evidence that people were living here during the Iron Age 🏺⏳

⛏️ So far, traces of this occupation have been identified in Trench 2 and in the test pit opened in the street area of Trench 1.

Before the Romans, Castelo Velho de Safara already had a story 🏺⏳👑 Around 5,000 years ago, during the Chalcolithic (Copp...
24/08/2026

Before the Romans, Castelo Velho de Safara already had a story 🏺⏳

👑 Around 5,000 years ago, during the Chalcolithic (Copper Age), communities occupied the highest part of the site, around the rocky outcrop locally known as O Assento do Rei — “The King’s Seat”

⛏️ And this is exactly where our new Trench 7 is located ✨

24/08/2026

Num contexto onde muitos pequenos monumentos permanecem fora dos principais circuitos turísticos, a Ermida da Coroada exemplifica a riqueza patrimonial existente para além dos grandes centros históricos.

Mais informação no link do primeiro comentário !!!👇🏻

05/08/2026

This was the beginning of another unforgettable summer season at Castelo Velho de Safara. Here’s how the adventure began. ⛏️✨

🎥

The summer season may be over, but we’re already looking ahead! ☀️➡️❄️🏺⛏️ Preparations are officially underway for our n...
03/08/2026

The summer season may be over, but we’re already looking ahead! ☀️➡️❄️🏺

⛏️ Preparations are officially underway for our next excavation seasons at Castelo Velho de Safara in January 2027 and July 2027, and applications are now open!

👋 If you’ve ever wanted to join us in uncovering the Roman past of Safara, now’s your chance.

🔗 Apply now in our website – link in bio.

Behind every successful excavation is an extraordinary team 👌⛏️ None of this summer’s work at Castelo Velho de Safara wo...
02/08/2026

Behind every successful excavation is an extraordinary team 👌

⛏️ None of this summer’s work at Castelo Velho de Safara would have been possible without this incredible staff. From planning and logistics, to supervising trenches, teaching, inventorying, driving, solving problems and somehow keeping everything running smoothly...

🙏Thank you for all the hard work, patience, professionalism and endless dedication!

♥️ We couldn’t have asked for a better team!

And that’s a wrap on another unforgettable summer season at Castelo Velho de Safara ☀️ 🏺 ⛏️ A huge thank you to our fina...
02/08/2026

And that’s a wrap on another unforgettable summer season at Castelo Velho de Safara ☀️ 🏺

⛏️ A huge thank you to our final excavation group. Together we uncovered more of Safara’s Roman past with amazing finds 👌

🙌 Thank you for being part of this adventure and we hope Safara has found a place in your hearts!

Visiting Monsaraz 🏰
01/08/2026

Visiting Monsaraz 🏰

Endereço

Rua De Santana 12
Moura
7875-066

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