10/06/2021
When we talk about , it often sounds as if there is only one type of . You either work as an individual, or within a team. But when you look a bit better you see how many different ways there are to categorize teams.
Two dimensions I like to look at when trying to better understand are:
(1) Goals (or OKRs / KPIs) > Are they set for individuals or for the team as a whole?
(2) Activities > Are team members doing similar activities or diverse?
If you plot these two dimensions against each other you'll get the matrix in the image below. Let's illustrate each quadrant with an example:
(a) In a Sales Team members activities are quite similar, and in most sales teams individual employees have their own individual sales targets
(b) Members of a Safety Team on the other hand might also have similar activities, but the team unites behind a team target: reducing the number of incidents to zero
(c) A Management Team (or Leadership / Executive Team) consists of a variety of roles: Business Unit leaders, Finance managers, HR, IT, etc, often with strong individual goals and performance metrics
(d) In a Project Team however, the variety of roles (developer, market research, product management) unite behind one common objective: to deliver the project
This distinction is important because each quadrant faces unique challenges (see image) and opportunities for effective teamwork. You first have to know what type of team you're dealing with, before being able to fully understand the forces at play and before designing steps to unlock the team's full potential.
Which of these quadrants does your team fit in? And what are the main challenges your team faces?
PS: if you want to learn more about effective teamwork, join our Courageous Teams Challenge. Starting July 19th, your team joins teams from around the team in an 8-week journey to become courageous. Your team will spend 2 - 4 hours per week. The program is packed with live webinars, video tutorials, workbooks, team facilitation guides, assignments and of course our proprietary team assessment. For more information check academy.courageousteams.com/courses/ctc