10/13/2026
Your payroll tax deposit schedule for 2027 was settled back on June 30, and most Cape Cod owners have never heard of the rule that did it.
The IRS calls it the lookback period. For a business that files Form 941, it's the four quarters ending June 30 before the new year, so for 2027 that's July 2025 through June 2026. If the payroll taxes you reported across those four quarters come to $50,000 or less, you deposit monthly. Over $50,000, you deposit semiweekly, which ties each deposit to your paydays instead of once a month. It's all laid out in IRS Publication 15 (https://www.irs.gov/publications/p15).
For a seasonal business that window takes in last year's full summer, so a bigger crew than usual can move you onto a different schedule without anything else about the business changing.
It's worth confirming which schedule applies before the first payroll in January, because deposits made on the old schedule can end up late even when the money was in the account the whole time.