06/18/2026
Most agency owners sign MCO provider agreements without fully understanding what they are agreeing to. I understand why — these documents are long, written in legal language, and you are usually eager to just get contracted.
But what is in that agreement will govern your entire relationship with that MCO. Here is how to read one properly.
Step 1: Find the termination clause.
Before anything else, understand how either party can end the relationship. Look for language about "without cause" termination — this is common, and it means the MCO can end your contract with as little as 30 or 60 days notice for any reason. Know this going in.
Step 2: Read the covered services section.
This tells you exactly which service codes you are authorized to bill under this agreement. Do not assume that because you are licensed to provide a service, the MCO will pay for it under this contract. If it is not listed, you cannot bill it.
Step 3: Understand the billing and payment terms.
Look for timely filing limits (usually 90 to 365 days from the date of service), claim submission requirements, and the dispute resolution process for denied claims. Missing a timely filing deadline means you eat that claim — no exceptions.
Step 4: Find the audit and record retention requirements.
Most agreements require you to retain records for 6 to 10 years and to make them available to the MCO or state agency on request. Understand what that means for your documentation practices.
Step 5: Look for the compliance requirements.
Many MCO agreements now require you to have a written compliance program, a code of conduct, and HIPAA policies in place. If you do not have these and you signed saying you do — that is an exposure.
Read it. All of it. Or have someone read it with you.
Have a provider agreement you need to review? Drop a comment or DM me. I do contract review as part of my consulting services.