USA Center for Archaeological Studies

USA Center for Archaeological Studies We study, promote, and preserve the archaeology and history of the Gulf Coast. We're currently working on the I-10 Mobile River Bridge Archaeology Project.

The Center for Archaeological Studies is a program of the University of South Alabama. We conduct archaeological research, teaching, and public service in the north-central Gulf Coast region. The Center promotes the archaeological study and appreciation of the region's prehistoric and historic past; disseminates to the public information about the region's archaeology; and preserves archaeological

evidence of the region's past for future study, use, and enjoyment. For updates, visit https://mobileriverbridge.com/

Don't miss the last few days of Excavating Change, an exhibit curated by undergraduate Anthropology student Bea Robison ...
02/26/2026

Don't miss the last few days of Excavating Change, an exhibit curated by undergraduate Anthropology student Bea Robison featuring past USA archaeological work at the Conde-Charlotte House!

Don't miss your chance to see our temporary exhibit Excavating Change: Advancements in Archaeology on display in our regular tours until Saturday, March 7. Excavating Change explores how much the field of archaeology has grown over the past 70 years, featuring never-before-seen artifacts found beneath our historic property.

It’s the early 1900s and as a dock worker, you have to make it to work before the sun rises. As you prepare to leave, th...
12/12/2025

It’s the early 1900s and as a dock worker, you have to make it to work before the sun rises. As you prepare to leave, the dense darkness ahead makes it near impossible to see what’s ahead as you mount your bike with this acetylene lamp attached. Once lit, the bright white light that pours from the lamp’s front facing lens cuts through the darkness and allows you to make it in to work safely and in time.

But how does a lamp like this work? While the lamp our archaeologists have recovered is not whole, it does have a majority of the parts needed to function. Water would have been poured into the tank on the back which would in turn drip down into the missing container on the bottom. Inside this container, would have been pellets of calcium carbide which would instantly react creating acetylene gas where the user could then light with a match in the main housing. The turn key on the side helped to control the rate at which water would enter the bottom chamber which in turn would control how much gas would be created. Besides the bottom container, the only thing missing from this lamp are the colored pieces of glass that would sit on the sides acting as warning lights, and of course, the bike itself.

The final issue of the Down the Bay Oral History Project is hot off the presses! Read more about memories of past Thanks...
12/05/2025

The final issue of the Down the Bay Oral History Project is hot off the presses!

Read more about memories of past Thanksgivings Down the Bay and the early history of the neighborhood online: https://jagworks.southalabama.edu/dtb-oral-hist-newsletter/


Steppin Out | The Doy Leale McCall Rare Book and Manuscript Library | University of South Alabama College of Arts and Sciences

Join us tonight at the Conde-Charlotte Museum House for the opening of Excavating Change!Anthropology undergraduate stud...
12/03/2025

Join us tonight at the Conde-Charlotte Museum House for the opening of Excavating Change!

Anthropology undergraduate student Bea Robison (pictured here with Museum Director Jim Garrison) curated this temporary exhibit featuring artifacts unearthed at the Conde-Charlotte House. The exhibit explores how archaeological methods have progressed over the past century and how those changes played out at the museum.

If you can't make the exhibit opening tonight, it will be on display through March 7, so stop by and check it out! Learn more: https://www.facebook.com/events/842935305055383

University of South Alabama College of Arts and Sciences | Student Anthropological Society at South Alabama | The University of South Alabama | Alabama Archaeological Society | Alabama Archaeological Society

Last week, we shared the history of the Union Hall building, which we recorded for the I-10 Mobile River Bridge Archaeol...
12/01/2025

Last week, we shared the history of the Union Hall building, which we recorded for the I-10 Mobile River Bridge Archaeology Project. It was home to the Local 18 chapter of the Industrial Union of Marine and Shipbuilding Workers of America, or IUMSWA.

IUMSWA represented workers at the Alabama Dry Dock and Shipbuilding Company (ADDSCO), advocating for better wages, safer working conditions, and equal rights.
Learn more on our website: https://www.southalabama.edu/org/archaeology/news/local18-labor-union.html

🚨 New exhibit alert!You won't want to miss Excavating Change at the Conde-Charlotte Museum House! Anthropology undergrad...
11/26/2025

🚨 New exhibit alert!

You won't want to miss Excavating Change at the Conde-Charlotte Museum House! Anthropology undergraduate student Bea Robison curated this temporary exhibit featuring artifacts unearthed at the Conde-Charlotte House. The exhibit explores how archaeological methods have progressed over the past century and how those changes played out at the museum.

We hope you'll be able to join us for the exhibit opening next week on December 3: https://www.facebook.com/events/842935305055383

University of South Alabama College of Arts and Sciences | Student Anthropological Society at South Alabama | The University of South Alabama

We’ve been sharing a lot about the archaeological sites we investigated for the I-10 Mobile River Bridge Archaeology Pro...
11/24/2025

We’ve been sharing a lot about the archaeological sites we investigated for the I-10 Mobile River Bridge Archaeology Project, but we also recorded historic buildings as well!

There were 34 historical structures in the project area, but only one was eligible for listing to the National Register of Historic Places: the Union Hall building at 300 South Royal Street. Though the structure is no longer standing, it played an important role in the development of Mobile’s shipyard industry. These photos were taken when the building was documented in 2012.

Learn more about the Union Hall on our website: https://www.southalabama.edu/org/archaeology/news/union-hall-history.html

Mobile looks a little different here! In 1892, Mobile transitioned away from mule-drawn streetcars and introduced electr...
11/19/2025

Mobile looks a little different here! In 1892, Mobile transitioned away from mule-drawn streetcars and introduced electrically-powered rail lines, pictured in the second photo. Many of the streetcar lines moved between downtown Mobile and the suburbs, carrying 20 to 30 people at speeds up to 30 miles per hour. In the 1940s, Mobile City Line’s buses replaced streetcars as Mobile’s main form of public transit.

To learn more about Mobile’s streetcar history, visit https://www.southalabama.edu/org/archaeology/news/streetcar-history.html

Notice anything different? This black and white aerial photo of the University of South Alabama was taken in the early 1...
11/12/2025

Notice anything different? This black and white aerial photo of the University of South Alabama was taken in the early 1980s.

The other aerial is the same view from the present day, giving us a look at how much the campus has grown over the years!

The other photos depict the early days of the Alpha Hall residence, built in 1966. In the center quad, students would gather at the picnic tables, have cookouts, or host other campus events.

To learn more about the history of the Alpha Halls, check out our virtual exhibit “Memories of Alpha Hall” here: https://storymaps.arcgis.com/stories/95783d6beed74c6fb6b6d5cb0a1215d7

Photos courtesy of USA Photograph Collection, The Doy Leale McCall Rare Book and Manuscript Library, University of South Alabama, and Google Earth.


The Doy Leale McCall Rare Book and Manuscript Library | University of South Alabama College of Arts and Sciences | University of South Alabama National Alumni Association

Has dorm life really changed over the years? Former Alpha Hall residents recall hanging out with friends in their rooms,...
11/07/2025

Has dorm life really changed over the years? Former Alpha Hall residents recall hanging out with friends in their rooms, playing cards, listening to music, and so on.

Tom Peterson remembers finding community within the dorms: “We would play practical jokes on each other in the dorms, and we got to know each other pretty well…you got this almost ready-made group of guys that you can hang around with and do stuff with.”

For more information about Alpha Hall, check out our virtual exhibit “Memories of Alpha Hall” here: https://storymaps.arcgis.com/stories/95783d6beed74c6fb6b6d5cb0a1215d7

Photos courtesy of Ellen Copeland.


The Doy Leale McCall Rare Book and Manuscript Library | University of South Alabama College of Arts and Sciences | University of South Alabama National Alumni Association

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