03/11/2017
Charitable Contributions – Are Nonprofits Under Threat by Proposed Tax Reform Promised by the White House?
The charitable contributions deduction was born during WWI and was designed in an effort to offset wartime tax burdens. Many lawmakers felt the provision was necessary for charities to survive the war. A century ago, only the wealthy paid income taxes. New war related income tax levies had the most affluent taxpayers paying up to 77%! Without an incentive, it was feared most givers would simply stop giving. The scope of the deduction has broadened and been left largely unchallenged over the past 100 years.
Today, private giving by individuals makes up the vast majority of donations received by nonprofits (more than $265 billion in 2015). Talk of 2017 tax reform legislation in Washington has the nation’s charities warily watching. President Trump’s plan calls for nearly doubling the current standard deduction effectively reducing the number of filers itemizing. Whether you see this change to be beneficial to you personally will depend on your individual tax situation.
According to the Tax Foundation, the charitable contributions deduction is claimed by more than 48 million Americans annually. A January 2017 Forbes article estimated increasing the standard deduction will reduce this number by up to 80%. The end result? While the charitable contributions deduction will remain part of the tax code, way fewer filers will be able to claim it, leaving nonprofits fearful donations will drop off.
History has demonstrated Americans are motivated by our tax law. Do you believe this potential change would discourage Americans from giving? What impact do you think it could have on our nation’s nonprofits?