10/14/2026
A positive return doesn’t always mean you’re getting ahead.
Inflation is one of the most overlooked parts of investing. What matters isn’t only how much your money grows, but what that growth can actually buy.
This chart shows returns after inflation for five major asset classes, decade by decade, back to the 1930s.
A few things stand out:
• Cash lost to inflation in 5 of the last 10 decades, averaging 0.2% a year
• Bonds fell behind inflation four decades in a row, from the 1940s through the 1970s
• Stocks had the highest average, but still lost ground in the 1970s and 2000s
• No single asset class led every decade
That’s why diversification, time horizon, and a plan built around your goals matter.
The number on your statement and what your money can buy are two different things.
Data calculated from Aswath Damodaran, NYU Stern School of Business, through 2025. Past performance does not guarantee future results.