06/05/2026
The architectural evidence we see in Martinique suggests an 18th century construction. One thing that has always made the house feel early are the large flemish bond chimneys. Flemish bond can be found throughout the 18th century and well into the second quarter of the 19th. The arched openings seem old fashioned and are mostly gone by 1800. I’ve got to spend more time with the fireboxes, but they seem to all have straight sides and backs which is replaced with the more efficient “rumfords” by the turn of the century (usually). While the house has been published as built in the 1750s the physical evidence says it’s later. Robert Leath’s archival research suggests it was more likely built by Elisha Parker (1744-1830) and his wife, Elizabeth Norfleet, possibly as late as the 1790’s. (I mentioned a third quarter date in my last post but that was an error, 1790 is in fact in the fourth quarter). The story of Martinique may never be completely understood but we will certainly learn a lot as the restoration takes place and research continues. Ultimately dendrochronology could hopefully help us pinpoint the true date of Martinique and help us refine our understanding of these structures.