09/18/2024
The article below appears in The Beverage Strategist™, Sept 18, 2024 edition. Published by Beverage Marketing Corporation. Subscribe by 9/30/24 and get 13 months for the price of 12. Use Offer Code: EXTRAMONTH. Learn more ://www.beveragemarketing.com/strategist.asp
Demographic Challenges Confront the Distilled Spirits Category
When it comes to the demographics of the U.S. distilled spirits consumer, some things apparently never change. This is particularly noticeable with gender, especially when it comes to whiskey, which skews sharply toward male consumers. Yet the spirits category is not impervious to change, as can be seen with age. In this case, however, the change appears to be lessening interest in spirits among younger consumers.
In 2023, men demonstrated well above average propensities to reach for whiskey of all types, while women displayed an aversion to such “brown” spirits, according to data from Scarborough Research in the Beverage Marketing Corporation (BMC) DrinkTell Database. The difference is most pronounced when it comes to Scotch whisky, for which men registered an index of 158, compared to a mere 45 for women. (Indexes measure the propensity, relative to the total population, to consume a specific product, with a mean score of 100.) A gap greater than 100 points also separated the male and female indexes for blended or rye whiskey (155 versus 48). Whiskey of any kind followed the same pattern, with men scoring an index of 141 and women an index of 62.
And this phenomenon has remained unchanged for years. Five years earlier, in 2018, male consumers’ index for Scotch was 163 and female consumers’ was 41. The gender gap for blended and rye whiskey was somewhat lower in 2018 than 2023, but it still stood at nearly 100 points. For whiskey of any variety, men’s index was a few points higher in 2018, at 146, while women’s was a tad lower, at 57, but the same general tendency was plain to see.
When it comes to other types of spirits, the major differences between male and female consumers largely disappears (except with gin). With major “white” spirits like tequila and vodka, men and women typically have indexes at, or within a couple of points of, 100, and this was as true in 2018 as it was five years later. While men now tend to show greater enthusiasm for gin than women do, just as they did in 2018, segment’s appeal to male consumers isn’t as pronounced as it is with whiskey.
Across spirits segments, the strongest propensity to imbibe occurs among consumers at the younger end of the age spectrum and tends to want as consumers age. And this has not changed radically over time. Here, too, there are variations when it comes to “brown” versus “white” spirits. With the former, the highest indexes generally occur among consumers aged 25 to 44, while with the latter, exceptionally high indexes occur among those aged 21 to 24. SEE DATA CHART