28/10/2026
Every relationship starts with two “normals” before it has one.
Family therapist John Byng-Hall called these family scripts. They’re the unwritten rules you grew up with about how things are done. How people argue. How care is shown. What happens on a Sunday. Nobody teaches them to you directly. You absorb them, and they end up feeling less like one way of doing things and more like THE ONLY way.
Then you get close to someone, a partner or a friend, whose script is different. And both of you think yours is the normal one.
Take conflict. In one family, people raised their voices, said their piece, and ten minutes later were making coffee together. In another, nobody shouted. When someone was upset, they went quiet until it passed. Put those two people together and the first interprets silence as punishment, while the second hears a raised voice as danger. Neither is wrong. They’re filtering the same moment through different scripts.
Or family time. In some families, Sunday lunch at your parents’ is non-negotiable, every week, no questions asked. In others, you see extended family a few times a year and that’s considered close. So one partner can’t understand why skipping a Sunday is such a big deal, while the other feels their partner doesn’t value family.
Byng-Hall noticed that we tend to either repeat our script or deliberately do the opposite. “I’ll never do what my parents did.” But doing the opposite still means the old script is in charge.
The third option is what he called improvising. Not your normal, not theirs, but a new one you build together. It starts with saying your script out loud: “In my family, Sunday lunch meant...” Most couples have never had that conversation, and it explains a lot of the arguments they keep having.
The goal isn’t to decide who's normal is right. It’s to notice there are two, and agree on what yours will be as you co-create it together.
Olivia Bilocca | Licensed Therapist
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