28/10/2026
📢 UK BUDGET 2026: Tax Rates, Minimum Wage & Business Changes Every Business Owner Should Know
The Chancellor’s Budget has announced several changes that employers, company directors, landlords and small business owners need to prepare for.
Here are the key figures and changes to put on your radar. 👇
💷 1. National Minimum Wage – Increasing from April 2027
From 1 April 2027:
• Age 21 and over: £12.71 → £13.21 per hour
• Age 18–20: £10.85 → £11.27 per hour
• Under 18: £8.00 → £8.31 per hour
• Eligible apprentices: £8.00 → £8.31 per hour
All these rates increase by 3.9%.
Employers should review payroll budgets, employment contracts and hourly pay rates ahead of April 2027.
💼 2. Capital Gains Tax Relief for Business Owners
Business Asset Disposal Relief (BADR) will have its lifetime limit reduced from £1 million to £500,000 for qualifying disposals from 6 April 2027.
A new Founders’ Relief will offer a 10% Capital Gains Tax rate on up to £10 million of lifetime gains for qualifying founders of eligible high-growth, innovative businesses.
Business owners considering selling or restructuring should review their plans.
🏪 3. Business Rates Relief
Eligible retail, hospitality and leisure businesses in England will receive further support.
• The threshold for 100% Small Business Rates Relief rises to £18,000 rateable value.
• The threshold for tapered relief rises to £21,000.
• Qualifying businesses will benefit from a real-terms freeze in business rates bills for 2027–28 and 2028–29.
• Relief for pubs, social clubs and eligible music venues increases from 15% to 35% from April 2027.
Eligibility and the property’s rateable value will determine the benefit.
🛒 4. VAT Changes for Online Sellers
From October 2027, online marketplaces will be responsible for collecting VAT on qualifying sales by UK businesses, subject to the new rules and exclusions.
Online sellers should review their VAT position, platform arrangements and bookkeeping processes.
📊 5. Tax on Personal Rental Income and Savings
From 6 April 2027, the income tax rates applying to property income and savings income will rise by two percentage points:
• Basic rate: 22% → 24%
• Higher rate: 42% → 44%
• Additional rate: 47% → 49%
These are the new rates specifically for property and savings income, not the general income tax rates on salaries.
🏦 6. Company Investment and Capital Allowances
The main rate of writing-down allowances will fall from 18% to 12%, while the main first-year allowance will increase to 50% for qualifying expenditure from 1 January 2027.
Businesses investing in qualifying equipment should review the timing and tax treatment of their planned expenditure.
🚗 7. Business Mileage Rates
The tax-free mileage rate for qualifying business journeys by car or van will be:
• First 10,000 business miles: 55p per mile
• Above 10,000 miles: 35p per mile
The 55p rate is being made permanent, and the higher-mileage rate increases from 25p to 35p from 6 April 2027.
📒 8. Trading Allowance
From 6 April 2027, the tax-free trading allowance increases from £1,000 to £3,000 a year for qualifying trading and miscellaneous income.
This may benefit individuals with smaller side businesses and additional trading income.
⚠️ What should business owners do now?
✅ Review payroll costs before April 2027.
✅ Check eligibility for business rates relief.
✅ Review business sale and succession plans.
✅ Check VAT compliance and online marketplace arrangements.
✅ Review investment plans and available capital allowances.
✅ Reassess personal rental income and savings tax.
A Budget announcement is only the starting point. Understanding how it affects your own business is where professional tax advice matters.
At AudTax Accountants & Tax Consultants, we help businesses understand tax changes, stay compliant and plan ahead.
📩 Contact AudTax to discuss how the Budget could affect your business.